The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 25, 1996

Filed:

Nov. 04, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

Alexander K Andrianov, Belmont, MA (US);

Sharon A Jenkins, Peabody, MA (US);

Lendon G Payne, Arlington, MA (US);

Bryan E Roberts, Cambridge, MA (US);

Assignee:

Virus Research Institute, Cambridge, MA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K / ; A61K / ; A61K / ; A61K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
4241841 ; 4241891 ; 4242151 ; 4242121 ; 4242191 ; 4242171 ; 4242381 ; 4242101 ; 4242091 ; 4242491 ; 424468 ; 424 7801 ; 424489 ; 424499 ;
Abstract

Water soluble polymers or polymeric hydrogels are used to encapsulate antigen to form vaccines. The antigen is mixed with a polymer solution, microparticles are formed of the polymer and antigen, and, optionally, the polymer is crosslinked to form a stable microparticle. Preferred polymers are alginate and polyphosphazenes, and mixtures thereof. Microparticles can be adminstered parenterally or mucosally. For oral delivery, the microparticles are preferably fifteen microns or less in diameter, and adhere to the mucosal lining of the gastrointestinal tract, increasing uptake by the reticuloendothelium.


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