The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 11, 1996

Filed:

Jul. 14, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Robert Meade, Somerville, MA (US);

John Joannopoulos, Belmont, MA (US);

Oscar L Alerhand, Marlboro, NJ (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
385 14 ; 385 15 ; 385 16 ; 385 32 ; 385129 ; 385131 ; 385132 ; 385-1 ; 385-2 ; 385 43 ; 437 16 ; 437 20 ; 437 51 ;
Abstract

An optical circuit and a method for substantially eliminating radiation losses associated with optical integrated circuits and, in particular, bends in optical waveguides, is disclosed. The circuit and waveguide are fabricated on a substrate having a periodic dielectric structure. The periodic dielectric structure exhibits a range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation which cannot propagate into the structure. The range of frequencies is known as a photonic band gap or frequency band gap. Radiation at a frequency within the frequency band gap of the structure is confined within the circuit and waveguide by the periodic dielectric structure surrounding the circuit and waveguide. Radiation losses are substantially eliminated.


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