The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 04, 1996
Filed:
Apr. 28, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:
Assignee:
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Kawasaki, JP;
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
428611 ; 428635 ; 428928 ; 428670 ; 428673 ; 428675 ;
Abstract
A magnetoresistance effect element comprises the multilayer formed by alternately stacking magnetic and nonmagnetic layers. The magnetic layers containing at least two magnetic elements selected from a group of magnetic elements consisting of Fe, Co and Ni. Any two magnetic layers adjacent to each other with one of the nonmagnetic layer interposed therebetween are antiferromagnetically coupled under a condition where a magnetic field is not substantially applied thereto.