The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 19, 1996

Filed:

Feb. 01, 1994
Applicant:
Inventor:

Kaori Kurihara, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:

NEC Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 46 ; 372 96 ;
Abstract

The invention provides a vertical-to-surface transmission electro-photonic semiconductor device with a mesa structure of light reflective multiple layers in which the device includes a high resistive region for a carrier confinement. The high resistive region is formed by an ion-implantation of proton in a downward oblique direction during a rotation of a semiconductor substrate with use of a photo-resist mask whose horizontal width is larger than that of the mesa structure. The high resistive region defines a light emitting area of an active layer, an inverse circular truncated cone like definition of a top cladding region and a circular truncated cone like definition of a bottom cladding region. The oblique angle ion-implantation permits the top cladding region to be free from any exposure of the ion-implantation thereby an electrical resistance of the device is reduced.


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