The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 05, 1996

Filed:

Apr. 20, 1994
Applicant:
Inventor:

Albert Macovski, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
324322 ; 324314 ;
Abstract

In applications where a tuned coil is used as a receiving antenna, the coil's resistance can produce excessive noise. If a low-loss coil is used, such as with cooled or supercoductive wire, the resulting Q results in inadequate bandwidth. To provide the desired bandwidth without additional losses the coil and its tuning capacitor are periodically de-energized using one or two switches. This sets the signal to substantially zero where it starts again to build up, effectively widening the bandwidth. The resulting signal is synchronously detected to provide the in-phase and quadrature signals. In an NMR system this enables the performance to be limited by sample or object noise. In MRI systems using an oscillating readout bias, the shorting is timed with the transition of the bias waveform.


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