The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 27, 1996
Filed:
May. 03, 1993
Ronald Esman, Burke, VA (US);
Irl N Duling, III, Round Hill, VA (US);
Alan D Kersey, Fairfax Station, VA (US);
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy, Washington, DC (US);
Abstract
An apparatus and method for converting a signal of arbitrary polarization one of preselected polarization, e.g. for use by a sensor, transducer, etc. A signal splitter divides the input signal into its orthogonal linearly polarized components, and launches the components from a pair of output ports. The signals counterpropagate to the opposite port, and, while counterpropagating, are rotated into the same linear polarization state. In one embodiment, the rotation is done by a pair of complementary 45.degree. Faraday rotators; in another, by one 90.degree. rotator. In the former, the signal is recombined at the splitter in the initial state of polarization that in which the signal initially entered the splitter; in the latter, the recombined signal is of orthoconjugate polarization to the input signal.