The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 06, 1996
Filed:
Mar. 09, 1994
Phillip R Epley, Raleigh, NC (US);
Charles R Hoffman, Raleigh, NC (US);
Jaideep Prakash, Raleigh, NC (US);
International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);
Abstract
A single-port network node transceiver that does not draw any substantial current from the network when it is powered-down, enabling it to meet the ISDN powered-down loading specification when built on a CMOS integrated circuit chip. The pull-up transistors of the transmitter output circuit each have means for shorting the well terminal to source terminal connection when the circuit is operating and opening the connection when the power to the transceiver is shut down. The opening of this connection prevents the well-substrate junction of the pull-up transistors from becoming forward biased and drawing current from the network when the power to the transceiver is off and there is voltage present on the network. The transceiver also includes a plurality of ESD overvoltage protection diodes in series between the power supply rail and each input/output terminal. Since multiple diodes are connected in series and their voltage drops are added together, the diodes also do not draw current from the network when the transceiver is powered down.