The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 23, 1996

Filed:

Dec. 23, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

John M Jewell, Taunton, MA (US);

Barry B Harbison, Dunkirk, MD (US);

Ishwar D Aggarwal, Springfield, VA (US);

Shyam S Bayya, Alexandria, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C03C / ; C03C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
501 10 ; 501 42 ;
Abstract

A germanate glass ceramic article which has better thermal and physical perties than the competing materials of zinc sulfide, spinel, and sapphire is made by mixing germanate ceramic glass components; melting the components to form a molten mass; cooling the molten mass to form a solid glass article; nucleating the solid article by heating it in the range of about 630.degree.-790.degree. C. for about 1-16 hours to develop nuclei in the article; and crystallizing the nucleated article by heating it, after nucleation, in the range of about 1/2 minute to about 8 hours to grow the nuclei to crystallites having an average diameter of less then about 1000 nanometer (nm); and cooling to form the glass ceramic.


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