The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 19, 1995
Filed:
Jul. 29, 1993
Edmund O Schweitzer, III, Pullman, WA (US);
Timothy P Tibbals, Moscow, ID (US);
Schweitzer Engineering Labs, Inc., Pullman, WA (US);
Abstract
The system includes a blocking counter which is set to 255 quarter cycles and the output contacts of the protective relay are blocked for five quarter cycles if the first order difference between two successive quarter-cycle samples of current is above a selected threshold, referred to as the last previous and the first samples. The first order difference between the first and the next successive (second) samples is compared against a second threshold and the instantaneous value of the current sample is compared against the second threshold. If both comparisons are above the second threshold, then the output contacts are unblocked. If not, such that a constant DC A/D converter output or an A/D spike is indicated, then the outputs remain blocked for the full five quarter cycles, which is sufficient time to permit the A/D spike to disappear and to recognize a constant DC output from the A/D converter.