The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 12, 1995
Filed:
Dec. 01, 1993
Nagahiro Kawano, Fukuoka, JP;
Kiyoshi Ezaki, Fukuoka, JP;
Yasushi Morinaka, Osaka, JP;
Hiroyuki Inoue, Osaka, JP;
Abstract
A frosting agent in which particulate silica suspends with high dispersibility without lowering the flow-out and formability of an aqueous polyurethane as a binder of frosting coating agent. Such a frosting agent for use in an aqueous polyurethane is obtained by adding 0.5-5.0 parts by weight of .gamma.-ureidopropyltriethoxysilane and 0.1 part by weight or more of water to 100 parts by weight of particulate silica and reacting said substances at a temperature of 15.degree.-100.degree. C. to modify the surface of said particulate silica. By this reaction, .gamma.-ureidopropylsilane liberated by hydrolysis of ethoxysilane groups reacts with acid hydroxy groups. Thus, the wettability and compatibility of the frosting agent with respect to aqueous polyurethane increases. This improves the dispersibility and the resistance to scuff of the coating.