The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 28, 1995

Filed:

Sep. 16, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Sergey B Mirov, Birmingham, AL (US);

William A Sibley, Homewood, AL (US);

Assignee:

The UAB Research Foundation, Birmingham, AL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 42 ; 372 39 ;
Abstract

Disclosed is the use of Sc.sup.2+ based active crystalline luminescent media for laser systems, tunable in the UV-visible spectral range. The crystalline media are Sc-doped alkali-earth-halide crystals such as: (1) alkali-earth-halide combinations, such as MeF.sub.2, MeCl.sub.2,crystals; (2) mixed alkali-earth metal fluorides and chlorides, such as MeFCl, M.sub.x Me.sub.1-x F.sub.2 and M.sub.x Me.sub.1-x Cl.sub.2 crystals; and (3) complex fluoride crystals; wherein M and Me are Ca, Sr, Ba or Mg. These crystals have Sc.sup.2+ ion impurities providing stable optical centers that yield advantageous luminescent properties. The base crystal structure utilized determines the luminescent emission spectrum for the Sc.sup.2+ optical centers. By manipulating the base crystal, the maxima of the absorption and emission bands may be altered from UV-blue to red in the optical spectrum. The Sc.sup.2+ active crystalline luminescent media are initially doped with trivalent Sc.sup.3+ ions during crystal growth. The crystals are then subjected to subsequent processing, such as ionizing irradiation, additive calcining coloration, or electrolytic coloration, to transform Sc.sup.3+ ion impurities into an Sc.sup.2+ electron configuration.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Mirov, Sergey. (1995). Sc.sup.2+ based active crystalline luminescent media for laser systems (U.S. Patent No. 5471493). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/5471493

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