The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 17, 1995

Filed:

Jan. 31, 1994
Applicant:
Inventor:

Walter M Doyle, Laguna Beach, CA (US);

Assignee:

Axiom Analytical, Inc., Irvine, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
25033911 ; 25033912 ; 2503412 ; 2503418 ;
Abstract

An immersion probe (for powder or liquid) is disclosed comprising an ATR element supported at the bottom of a radiation-confining tube. The ATR element has a sample-entering tip which is either conical (preferably) or roof-top shaped. The ATR element causes entering radiation to be reflected twice by its sample-engaging surfaces, where attenuation due to the sample material occurs. The ATR element also acts as a retroreflector, causing the exiting radiation to follow a path parallel to the entering radiation. In order to avoid spurious results due to reflection by the rear surface of the ATR element, its rear surface is cone shaped or rooftop shaped, using a large apex angle.


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