The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 1995

Filed:

Jun. 22, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Anthony J Paine, Mississauga, CA;

Fatima M Pontes, Mississauga, CA;

Karen A Moffat, Brantford, CA;

Assignee:

Xerox Corporation, Stamford, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08F / ; C08F / ; C08F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
526346 ; 430137 ; 524418 ; 524461 ; 526 80 ; 526 81 ; 526 82 ; 526 85 ; 526 86 ; 526 87 ; 526347 ; 526 84 ;
Abstract

Simultaneous control of the molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution in the production of toner resins can be accomplished by using a starve fed emulsion polymerization process, which includes: selecting a desired molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the polymer resin; determining a starve fed fraction to achieve the desired molecular weight and molecular weight distribution; and charging a reaction vessel with a chain transfer agent and a first monomer emulsion, and polymerizing monomer in the first monomer emulsion while simultaneously adding to the reaction vessel additional monomer, in the form of a second monomer emulsion, and additional chain transfer agent. The resins thus produced may be used in dry toners, liquid developers and inks suitable, for example, for ink jet applications.


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