The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 1995

Filed:

Nov. 30, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Leon K Ekchian, Northridge, CA (US);

David D Johnson, Simi Valley, CA (US);

William F Smith, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Assignee:

Litton Systems, Inc., Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
395 21 ; 395 22 ;
Abstract

A vector neural network (VNN) of interconnected neurons is provided in transition mappings of potential targets wherein the threshold (energy) of a single frame does not provide adequate information (energy) to declare a target position. The VNN enhances the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by integrating target energy over multiple frames including the steps of postulating massive numbers of target tracks (the hypotheses), propagating these target tracks over multiple frames, and accommodating different velocity targets by pixel quantization. The VNN then defers thresholding to subsequent target stages when higher SNR's are prevalent so that the loss of target information is minimized, and the VNN can declare both target location and velocity. The VNN can further include target maneuver detection by a process of energy balancing hypotheses.


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