The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 1995
Filed:
Mar. 22, 1993
Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd., Salo, FI;
Nokia Telcommunications Oy, Espoo, FI;
Abstract
Disclosed herein are methods and apparatus for improving the quality of synthesized speech that is transmitted through a channel that is susceptible to transmission errors. In a presently preferred embodiment of the invention a speech signal is assumed to be first encoded using a Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) technique prior to transmission. The parameters that describe the short-term spectral behavior of the speech signal are received and then applied to and processed by a non-linear median processing block only on an occurrence of a predetermined number of transmission errors in the received LPC speech signal. The median-processed short term speech parameters are subsequently employed, together with a received excitation signal, in a synthesis filter to synthesize a speech signal of improved quality over what would be obtained if the short term speech parameters were not median processed to compensate for the transmission errors.