The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 02, 1995

Filed:

Mar. 31, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

George K Farney, Boxford, MA (US);

Chris L Wheeland, Winfield, PA (US);

Kenneth F Ramacher, Montoursville, PA (US);

Edward M Doyle, Montoursville, PA (US);

Michael S Worthington, Hughesville, PA (US);

Assignee:

Litton Systems, Inc., Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J / ; H01J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
315 393 ; 330 47 ; 313338 ; 313356 ; 315-533 ;
Abstract

A crossed-field amplifier (CFA) includes a cylindrical cathode having an emitting surface coaxially disposed within an annular anode structure. The cathode has at least one circumferential groove disposed in the emitting surface. The grooves are relatively deep in comparison with their width. The grooves provide a phase smoothing of the rotating electron cloud spokes operative during crossed-field interaction. CFA noise is reduced by removal of the out-of-phase electrons. Due to their deeply cycloiding paths, these out-of-phase electrons become trapped in the grooves within a region generally shielded from the electric field of the CFA.


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