The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 11, 1995

Filed:

Jun. 30, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

Henry L Lomasney, New Orleans, LA (US);

Richard A Graves, New Orleans, LA (US);

James L McIntyre, Covington, LA (US);

Assignee:

Ionex, New Orleans, LA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F / ; C02F / ; G21F / ; G21F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
204130 ; 204149 ; 204151 ; 2041801 ; 2042 / ; 204301 ; 588-2 ; 588-6 ; 588-7 ; 588-8 ; 588-9 ; 588 10 ; 588 20 ; 588204 ;
Abstract

Remediation of soil, concrete and groundwater using electropotential gradient induced migration of a target ion and immobilization and/or confinement of the target ion by a host receptor matrix (HRM). In addition to immobilizing and/or confining the target ion, the HRM can comprise a buffer or an ionizable species which releases an exchange ion during application of the electropotential gradient. The exchange ion, when less mobile than a (H.sup.+) ion or hydroxyl (OH.sup.-) ion, increases the efficiency of energy usage during decontamination. The exchange ion can also perform other tasks in the vicinity of the electrodes which improve the decontamination process. The host receptor matrix can comprise a material which is water impermeable and which has a low surface energy, such as a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene film. When such a material is used, the host receptor matrix can comprise a receptacle in which there is a liquid and/or solid composition. The liquid or solid composition can supply a predetermined ionic species to the bulk matrix and/or immobilize or isolate a target ion.


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