The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 28, 1995
Filed:
Oct. 22, 1993
Wilhelm Kremer, Andover, MA (US);
AT&T Corp., Murray Hill, NJ (US);
Abstract
The possibility of passing off apparent 'good' higher level digital signals that may include corrupted or failed lower level digital signals because of inter-ring grooming of the lower level digital signals from a bidirectional line-switched ring to a path-switched ring and vice versa which employ first and second shared nodes is minimized by dual feeding communications circuits from the bidirectional line-switched ring to the path-switched ring and vice versa via the shared nodes. An inter-ring groomed communications circuit is provisioned from a secondary ring node in the line-switched ring of one of the shared nodes (secondary communications circuit) to be supplied to a primary ring node in the other of the shared nodes of the line-switched ring. A replica of the secondary communications circuit is demultiplexed to obtain the lower level digital signals, which are evaluated on a pair-wise basis with corresponding lower level digital signals from the primary ring node. The least corrupted of the evaluated lower level signals are selected to be combined into a new primary communications circuit which is to be inserted in the line-switched transmission path. An inter-ring groomed communications circuit is provisioned from a secondary ring node of one of the shared nodes in the path-switched ring to be supplied to a primary ring node in the other shared node of the path-switched ring. The secondary communications circuit is demultiplexed to obtain the lower level signals which are evaluated on a pair-wise basis with lower level signals from a corresponding primary communications circuit to determine which of the lower level signals are least corrupted. The selected least corrupted lower level signals are combined into a new primary communications circuit which is then dual fed in the path-switched ring primary ring node.