The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 24, 1995

Filed:

Aug. 10, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

Leonard G Cohen, Berkeley Heights, NJ (US);

Adolph H Moesle, Jr, Murray Hill, NJ (US);

Ashish M Vengsarker, Allentown, PA (US);

Assignee:

AT&T Corp., Murray Hill, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
356 731 ; 25022717 ; 25022721 ;
Abstract

The occurrence and location of a disturbance in the vicinity of a localized portion of an optical fiber are determined based on the recognition that such a disturbance changes the polarization condition of signals backscattered from the disturbed portion. Thus, multiple consistently polarized optical pulses are applied to an input end of the fiber and only signals of a particular polarization that are backscattered from the disturbed portion are abstracted from the input end. An output signal indicative of the disturbance is generated by processing these backscattered signals in accordance with synchronous detection techniques.


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