The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 24, 1995

Filed:

Oct. 12, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hendrik J Vreman, Los Altos, CA (US);

David K Stevenson, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
128719 ; 128724 ; 128730 ; 73 233 ;
Abstract

Apparatus for use in a hospital nursery, clinic, or physician's office for the sampling and analysis of neonatal end-tidal breath for carbon monoxide as an indication of hemolysis and subsequent infant jaundice includes a syringe and plunger for collecting end-tidal breath, a pump for supporting the syringe and including drive means for incrementally withdrawing the plunger and collecting end tidal breath, and a controller for the pump including a thermistor positionable to respond to the temperature of exhaled breath and generating an electrical signal in response to thermistor temperature. A rate detector receives the signal and determines exhalation rate. The signal is delayed in response to exhalation rate and then utilized to energize the pump in incrementally withdrawing the plunger in collecting end tidal breath. The pump can also be used in analysis equipment which extracts the end tidal breath sample with a sensor receiving the sample and determining carbon monoxide content. Alternatively, separate pumps can be employed for the sample collection and for the sample analysis.


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