The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jan. 03, 1995
Filed:
Oct. 30, 1992
Richard G Brewer, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Ralph G Devoe, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Kenneth L Foster, Los Gatos, CA (US);
John A Hoffnagle, Morgan Hill, CA (US);
Reinald Kallenbach, Bern, CH;
International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);
Abstract
An atomic clock system employs one of a family of ion trap configurations confining an ion in a potential well, such that a vibrational frequency confined ion may be measured accurately. The ion traps disclassed for use in such atomic clock systems include configurations of ring-shaped conductive members, or sheets of conductive material having circular holes therein. The trap apparatus further has a means to apply an RF field such that the resulting electric field being generated in a space defined by the conductive members has a characteristic of a substantially quadrupole field whereby a charged particle, being injected into the space, is confined in said field, maintaining a dynamic equilibrium condition.