The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 08, 1994

Filed:

Nov. 23, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Igor V Gorynin, Leningrad, SU;

Boris V Farmakovsky, Leningrad, SU;

Alexander P Khinsky, Leningrad, SU;

Karina V Kalogina, Leningrad, SU;

Alfredo V Riviere, Caracas, VE;

Julian Szekely, Weston, MA (US);

Navtej S Saluja, Cambridge, MA (US);

Assignee:

Technalum Research, Inc., Cambridge, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C / ; B05D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
427446 ; 427454 ; 427456 ; 428610 ;
Abstract

The method for preparing a coating with a continuous compositional gradient includes introducing at least first and second powders into a plasma torch at separately controllable variable feed rates for each powder and co-depositing the at least first and second powders on the substrate and adjusting the relative feed rates of the first and second powders such that a smooth continuous compositional grading is achieved in the coating. The compositional gradient can follow a linear, exponential or variable function. A sublayer may be deposited onto the substrate prior to deposition of the compositionally graded layer. Additional materials that impart other desirable properties to the layer can be added with the layer or applied after deposition of the layer. Choice of atmosphere during deposition include vacuum, inert atmosphere, and oxidizing, carburizing and boriding atmospheres.


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