The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 25, 1994

Filed:

Mar. 30, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:

Paul C Quimby, Jr, Bozeman, MT (US);

Jennifer L Birdsall, Bozeman, MT (US);

Anthony J Caesar, Bozeman, MT (US);

William J Connick, Jr, New Orleans, LA (US);

Clyde D Boyette, Leland, MS (US);

T Can Caesar, Bozeman, MT (US);

David C Sands, Bozeman, MT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N / ; C12N / ; A01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435178 ; 424 935 ; 435177 ; 435182 ; 504117 ;
Abstract

Granules of encapsulated living organisms for controlling agricultural pests are provided having a coating of an invert oil that forms a water-in-oil emulsion and an adsorbent for the oil to make the coated granules free-flowing. The oil slows drying of the organisms to maintain vitality of the organisms. The coated granules are produced by encapsulating bacteria, fungi or nematodes that control agricultural pests in alginate, starch or wheat gluten to form granules, coating the granules with a water-in-oil emulsion of the invert oil, coating the granules with the adsorbent for the oil and drying the coated granules to about 1-10% moisture. The adsorbent can be hydrated silica, fumed silica, clay, bran, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, absorbent starch or mixtures thereof.


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