The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Sep. 20, 1994
Filed:
Aug. 06, 1993
Applicant:
Inventors:
Richard McBride, Trenton, NJ (US);
Ching-Ping Wong, Lawrenceville, NJ (US);
Assignee:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
437209 ; 437210 ; 437211 ; 437219 ; 148D / ; 134-1 ;
Abstract
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a substrate (11) is cleaned by immersing it in an organic solvent (17) and subjecting it to acoustic energy, immersing it in alcohol, immersing it in a surfactant, subjecting it to a cascading rinse in deionized water, baking it (FIG. 3 ), and thereafter subjecting it to ultraviolet light in an ozone ambient (FIG. 4). When the foregoing steps are followed, the contact angle is significantly reduced, and an encapsulant (14) that is thereafter applied provides more reliable protection to an encapsulated device (12) from outside contaminants.