The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 09, 1994

Filed:

Nov. 06, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Sudhir K Sharma, Stormville, NY (US);

Michael F Riley, Danbury, CT (US);

Mark S Nowotarski, Stamford, CT (US);

Alan R Barlow, Stamford, CT (US);

Assignee:

Praxair Technology, Inc., Danbury, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F27D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
432 64 ; 432249 ; 454190 ;
Abstract

An apparatus and method for providing a selected atmosphere at and within an opening to the interior volume of a furnace. Two or more paralleled diffusers adjacent to the furnace opening laminarly emit different fluids and provide a multilayer fluid curtain over the opening. The curtain has a composite modified Froude number from 0.05 to 10, and a thickness at emission of at least 5% of its extent in the flow direction. Partially covering the outside of the curtain is an optional, substantially flat, outer shield with an aperture coinciding with the furnace opening, which reduces the necessary flow rates of fluids. Optional side shields around the sides of the curtain also reduce the necessary fluid flow. A preferred diffuser comprises a porous tube in a housing with an outlet directed to emit fluid across the furnace opening. The outlet is covered with a screen to disperse the fluid flow and to protect the porous tube.


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