The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 02, 1994

Filed:

Aug. 23, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

John F Cairns, Warrington, GB;

David R Hodgson, Wigan, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B / ; C25B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
204 98 ; 204128 ; 2042 / ; 427125 ; 4271263 ; 4271265 ; 427226 ; 427229 ; 4274193 ; 427404 ;
Abstract

An electrode which comprises a substrate of a valve metal or an alloy thereof having properties similar to those of the valve metal and a coating comprising an outer layer which comprises RuO.sub.2, an oxide of at least one non-noble metal and at least one other noble metal or oxide thereof and an intermediate layer having a composition different from that of the outer layer and which comprises RuO.sub.2 and an oxide of at least one non-noble metal. The electrode is particularly useful as an anode for an electrolytic cell, eg a chlor-alkali cell, it has a lifetime therein which is greater than the sum of the operational life-times of electrodes which comprise a valve metal substrate and which separately comprise one of the above layers which together form a part of the coating of that electrode.


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