The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 14, 1994

Filed:

Jul. 14, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hugo Camenzind, Bern, CH;

Kay S Groninger, Bad Bellingen, DE;

Miles Hutchings, Basel, CH;

Assignee:

Ciba-Geigy Corporation, Ardsley, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10M / ; C07F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
252 / ; 2523 / ; 252 464 ; 252 466 ; 252 467 ; 25238921 ; 25240021 ; 558180 ;
Abstract

Novel compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which X is oxygen or sulfur, R and R.sub.1 independently of one another are C.sub.3 -C.sub.30 alkyl, R.sub.2 is C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 alkyl and R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently of one another are H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, benzyl, phenyl or phenyl which is substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, and in which R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 can also be a direct bond, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together are trimethylene, tetramethylene, ##STR2## and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are a direct bond or H, or in each case R.sub.3 and R.sub.6 together are a group .dbd.CH.sub.2 and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are H, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together are a group .dbd.CH.sub.2 and R.sub.3 and R.sub.6 are H, or R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 together are ##STR3## and salts of these compounds, are described. They can be employed as multipurpose additives, in particular as anticorrosion, high pressure and antiwear additives, and as antioxidants in the lubricants and hydraulic or metalworking fluids.


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