The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 07, 1994
Filed:
Jan. 21, 1993
Robert D Evans, Warminster, PA (US);
Quentin D Craft, Exton, PA (US);
Quaker Chemical Corporation, Wilmington, DE (US);
Abstract
Metal-metal surface contact systems in metalworking processes may be lubricated by applying thereto a composition comprising an ester, wherein the ester has a full film traction coefficient of less than about 0.05 at a pressure of about 0.5 to about 1.2 GPa, a temperature of about 50.degree. C. and a sliding velocity of about 0.5 to about 10 msec.sup.-1. The ester is represented by the general formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 and m are set forth in the Summary of the Invention. The composition may be mixed with a solvent to form a solution or emulsified prior to application to the metallic surface.