The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 26, 1994

Filed:

Oct. 30, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Zhu Pan Ping, Kingston, CA;

Reginald W Smith, Kingston, CA;

Assignee:

Queen's University, Kingston, CA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B22D / ; G01N / ; G01K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
164-41 ; 249D / ; 7386458 ; 7386453 ; 73DI / ; 374139 ; 374157 ;
Abstract

A method and apparatus for predicting nodularity of a hypo or hyper eutectic cast iron melt during casting is described. The method is particularly useful for NiMg-treated melts but can also be used for rare earth treated melts. A small sample of the melt is poured into a sample cup to which up to 0.025% wt bismuth is added and a cooling curve is produced during cooling. In a NiMg treated melt, a .DELTA.T (TER-TEU) of at least 9.degree. C. indicates good nodularity. In an RE treated melt, a .DELTA.T of less than 6.degree. C. at a TER/TEU of 1140.degree. C. also indicates good nodularity will be observed upon the solidification of the melt.


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