The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 29, 1994

Filed:

Mar. 25, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Emmett N Leith, Canton, MI (US);

David S Dilworth, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Hsuan S Chen, Midland, MI (US);

Ye Chen, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Joaquin L Lopez, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Janis A Valdmanis, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Assignee:

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03H / ; G03H / ; G03H / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
359-9 ; 359-1 ; 359 28 ; 359 30 ; 359 35 ; 359900 ; 382-6 ;
Abstract

An image of an object embedded in a diffusing medium is formed by propagating a coherent or equivalent light pulse through the diffusing medium and applying a reference pulse so as to gate precisely the first emerging light transmitted through the diffusing medium. An ultra-short pulse, having a duration on the order of 150 fs, insures that only the first emerging light is used to form a hologram. Instability in the diffusing medium, which may be inherent therein, as is the case with living tissue, or artificially induced therein, such as by vibrating the specimen, ensures that a subsequent hologram has a different background noise and speckle pattern. Integration of such holograms causes the background noise to average out, but time-invariant features, such as the object being imaged, become increasingly more visible as more holograms are integrated.


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