The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 15, 1994
Filed:
Jul. 22, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:
Assignee:
Colloid Research Institute, Kitakyushu, JP;
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B / ; C01B / ; C10M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
423335 ; 252 75 ; 252 783 ; 252573 ;
Abstract
Electrorheological fluid compositions of this invention are dispersions in an electrically insulating medium of 10 to 50% by volume of spherical silica particles prepared by hydrolyzing a silicon alkoxide of the general formula Si(OR).sub.4 in which R is an alkyl group in the presence of an alkali catalyst and drying at or below 500.degree. C., show excellent fluidity in the absence of an applied voltage, vary reversibly to the state of high viscosity or even to the state of gel on application of a voltage, and have good storage stability.