The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 22, 1994
Filed:
Jul. 28, 1993
James D Nichols, Fogelsville, PA (US);
Ann C Savoca, Bernville, PA (US);
Mark L Listemann, Whitehall, PA (US);
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, PA (US);
Abstract
A method for preparing a polyurethane foam which comprises reacting an organic polyisocyanate and a polyol in the presence of a blowing agent, cell stabilizer and a catalyst composition which comprises a quaternary ammonium carboxylate inner salt having the following formula I ##STR1## where R.sub.1 -R.sub.3 are independently C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or a heterocycle, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl or heteroaromatic. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 or R.sub.1 -R.sub.3 together with the nitrogen atom can also be part of nitrogen containing ring system such as piperidine, morpholine, triethylenediamine, imidazole, or 1,8-diazabicyclo-[5.4.0]undec-7-ene. R.sub.4 is a divalent R.sub.1.