The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 22, 1994

Filed:

Sep. 29, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Paul E George, II, Dublin, OH (US);

John S Barnhart, Champaign, IL (US);

Assignee:

Gas Research Institute, Chicago, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F28F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
165170 ; 165185 ;
Abstract

A gas-fired apparatus for high-volume commercial cooking comprises double-sided griddles, each having a lower platen with a horizontal top cooking surface and an upper platen with a bottom cooking surface. The upper platen of each griddle is moved into a horizontal position in contact with the food, presses downward on the food until it reaches a predetermined level above the lower platen, and stops there. It is lifted away when the food is cooked. Heated oil (maintained at substantially constant pressure by a weight controlled valve) is circulated through a first heat exchanger, which contacts, and transfers heat to, the lower platen, and through a second heat exchanger, which contacts, and transfers heat to, the upper platen. Each heat exchanger comprises three contiguous flat metal layers. The inner layer has a spiral-like passage for the oil to flow through, to heat an outer layer and maintain a substantially uniform temperature over its outer surface. Shape and dimensions for the passage may be determined in part by a finite element thermal conduction computer program. To minimize stresses in the inner plate and differences in thermal expansion among the layers, the passage may be cut out by a laser.


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