The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 15, 1994

Filed:

Jun. 28, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Chandra K Banerjee, Pfafftown, NC (US);

Joseph J Chiou, Clemmons, NC (US);

Ernest G Farrier, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Thomas L Gentry, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Richard L Lehman, Belle Mead, NJ (US);

Henry T Ridings, Lewisville, NC (US);

Andrew J Sensabaugh, Jr, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Michael D Shannon, Lewisville, NC (US);

Assignee:

R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A24D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
131194 ; 131359 ; 131364 ;
Abstract

A smoking article with an electrochemical heat source is disclosed. The non-combustion heat source includes at least two metallic agents capable of interacting electrochemically with one another, such as magnesium and iron or nickel. The metallic agents may be provided in a variety of forms, including a frozen melt, a bimetallic foil, wire of a first metal wrapped around strands of a different metal, and a mechanical alloy. The metallic agents may be in the form of a powder filling a straw, or small particles extruded with a binder or pressed to form a rod. Preferably, the heat source is self-extinguishing if ignited. The powder filled straw or rod may be placed in a heat chamber surrounded by tobacco. An electrolyte solution contacts the metallic agents in the heat chamber to initiate the electrochemical interaction, generating heat which in turn volatilizes the nicotine and flavor materials in the tobacco. Preferably, any gases from the heat chamber are directed away from air intake holes through which air enters the smoking article.


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