The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 08, 1994

Filed:

Jul. 23, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

James S Burns, Darien, CT (US);

Daniel R Marshak, Cold Spring Harbor, NY (US);

Assignee:

Armstrong Pharmaceuticals, Inc., New Canaan, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61M / ; A61M / ; A62B / ; A62B / ; G08B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
12820023 ; 12820014 ; 12820024 ; 12820222 ; 12820314 ; 12820324 ; 12820315 ; 222635 ; 222649 ; 222 23 ;
Abstract

An inhalation device is provided with a mechanism to assure patient compliance with a drug dosage regimen. The control mechanism includes a controller (24), a timer (26), an actuator (28) and a signalling device (30). The controller (24) is programmed or preset with a time and dosage schedule for the drug to be delivered. For example, the controller (24) may be programmed to allow for two puffs from an MDI every eight hours. The actuator (28) operates in conjunction with the timer (26) and prevents the inhalation device from being actuated after the programmed dosage has been administered at the prescribed interval. The actuator (28) could be an electronically controlled valve (58) or pawl (66) arrangement or other suitable mechanism. The signaling device (30) provides an audible, visual or tactile sensation during the time period prescribed for administration of the drug so that the patient is reminded to inhale his or her medicine at the prescribed time intervals. The history of actuation, non-actuation, and improper attempts at actuation can all be recorded and analyzed off-site at a later by a physician, pharmacist, or other authorized health care professional.

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