Power mosfet driver with cross-conduction current reduction

Abstract

An output circuit includes a totem-pole output circuit for driving a power MOSFET. A pull-up circuit and a pull-down circuit drive the output node low or high as required. The circuit prevents the pull-up and pull-down circuits from simultaneously conducting current. The pull-up circuit has a pull-up threshold voltage and the pull-down circuit has a pull-down threshold voltage such that the pull-up circuit is turned off before the pull-down circuit is activated when the output node is switched from a high state to a low state and further wherein the pull-down circuit is turned off before the pull-up circuit is activated when the output node switches from a low state to a high state. The pull-up circuit is held off when the output node is switched from a high state to a low state by two diodes from the output node to an input of the pull-up circuit. The diodes are connected in series, one diode having its anode coupled to the output node and the cathode of the other diode coupled to the input of pull-up circuit. The pull-down circuit is cut off before the pull-up Darlington drives the output from low to high by having the pull-down threshold higher than the pull-up threshold. A resistor connected between the base of the controlling transistor for the pull-up Darlington and the ground shortens the output low-to-high propagation delay time and the output rise time by shunting transient parasitic capacitance current of the pull-up controlling transistor to the ground.