The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 11, 1994

Filed:

Sep. 02, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Chen-kuo Huang, So. Pasadena, CA (US);

Subbarao Surampudi, Glendora, CA (US);

Alan I Attia, Glendale, CA (US);

Gerald Halpert, Pasadena, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
429 91 ; 429191 ; 429194 ; 429218 ;
Abstract

A cathode additive is provided for protecting an ambient temperature secondary lithium cell from over-charging or over-discharging. The cathode additive is chosen to create an upper voltage plateau which is slightly higher than a characteristic charge cutoff voltage of the cathode of the cell. The cathode additive additionally creates a lower voltage plateau which is slightly lower than the characteristic discharge cutoff voltage of the cell. Preferably the cathode additive is a transition metal oxide or a sulfide may, for example, include a mixture of Li.sub.2 Mn.sub.2 O.sub.4 and Li.sub.0.1 MoO.sub.2.


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