The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 30, 1993

Filed:

Jul. 02, 1992
Applicant:
Inventor:

Rajarshi Ray, Princeton, NJ (US);

Assignee:

AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
359 49 ; 359 38 ; 359 70 ; 359 94 ; 359652 ;
Abstract

The contrast of an LCD cell (12) is enhanced by the use of a gradient index plate mirror (16',16') positioned behind the cell to reflect light from a light source (14',14') through the cell in a well-collimated beam. The mirror (16',16') is formed of an optical plate (34',34') having first and second major surfaces (36',36') and (38',38'), the latter having a reflective coating (40',40') thereon. The optical plate (34',34') has a gradient index of refraction which increases from its first to its second major surface. As a consequence, the light entering the plate and reflected back therethrough is refracted so as to be bent closer to the plate normal (42',42'), causing the light leaving the mirror and entering the LCD cell to be well collimated, which is desirable for improving the display contrast.


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