The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 19, 1993

Filed:

Nov. 30, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

Gilson H Rohrback, Mill Creek, WA (US);

Elmond A Holmes, Fullerton, CA (US);

Assignee:

Infometrix, Incorporated, Seattle, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q / ; G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435 34 ; 435 25 ; 435 30 ; 435 32 ; 435 39 ; 435287 ; 435291 ; 436150 ; 422 75 ; 422 76 ; 422 77 ; 422 81 ; 204-111 ;
Abstract

A method of determining populations of live, whole bacteria electrochemically. The bacteria are filtered, and the filtrate is employed in association with an electrochemical measuring unit to determine the bacteria density. In accordance with a flow-through method, the average signal over the predetermined time period of the test is employed, in conjunction with a constant, to determine the population. In accordance with the bypass method, reagent is passed through a bypass line to the electrochemical measuring unit, and the resulting signal is subtracted from the signal resulting from the filtrate, a constant being employed to correlate the resulting remainder with bacteria count. A changing-concentration method employs a changing concentration of bacteria in the same fluid to determine populations of bacteria. A saved-sample method employs a second test of the same filtrate, after a predetermined time period, to compensate for any contaminants that may be present. Additional major embodiments relate to use of potential measurement to achieve the electrochemical measuring, to the measurement of rate of change of potential; and to a gas method of rapidly obtaining undiluted filtrate.


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