The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 07, 1993

Filed:

Nov. 22, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Tomohisa Kato, Kyoto, JP;

Shigeo Ochiai, Kyoto, JP;

Takashi Niinae, Kyoto, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
430109 ; 430110 ; 430111 ;
Abstract

A toner binder for electrophotography is provided whose minimum fixing temperature is low, image offsetting temperature to the heat-roll is high, and whose stability upon storage is good. The toner binder comprises a thermoplastic resin (I) of 10 to 50% by weight, i.e., a copolymer having a structural unit consisting of a styrene series monomer and a (meth)acrylic monomer, having a molecular weight of more than 30,000 when fractionated by gel permeation chromatography, having a glass transition temperature of -20.degree. to +40.degree. C.; and a thermoplastic resin (II) of 10 to 50% by weight, i.e., a polymer selected from a copolymer (II-a) of a vinyl monomer selected from group consisting of styrene and substituted styrenes, a copolymer (II-b) having a structural unit consisting of styrene series monomers and (meth)acrylic monomers, polyester resin (II-c), and a copolymer (II-d) including a moiety of a copolymer (II-b) and a moiety of a polyester resin (II-c). The toner binder has a molecular weight up to 30,000 when fractionated by gel permeation chromatography, and a glass transition temperature of 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. These thermoplastic resins are blended to exhibit a difference of 25.degree. to 100.degree. C. between the respective glass transition temperatures thereof.


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