The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 10, 1993
Filed:
May. 21, 1992
Shuitsu Sato, Kawasaki, JP;
Mitsunaga Saito, Tokyo, JP;
Hiroki Takano, Funabashi, JP;
Masahiro Hosoya, Okegawa, JP;
Yukihiro Osugi, Shizuoka, JP;
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Kanagawa, JP;
Tokyo Electric Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
On the surface of a developing roller disposed closely to a photosensitive drum, a toner supplied from a toner container to the surface is spread into a thin layer by a toner distribution and charging blade. The triboelectric charge, q.sub.1, of the toner and the triboelectric charge, q.sub.2, of the surface of the toner distribution and charging blade are equalized in polarity and made to satisfy a relation, .vertline.q.sub.2 .vertline.<.vertline.q.sub.1 .vertline.. The triboelectric charge, q.sub.3, of the surface of the developing roller is made to satisfy a relation, -4.0.ltoreq.q.sub.1 /q.sub.3 .ltoreq.-1.2. The triboelectric charge of the toner, q.sub.1, and the triboelectric charge, q.sub.4, of the surface of a recovery blade for recovering the residue of toner adhering to the developing roller are equalized in polarity and, at the same time, made to satisfy a relation, .vertline.q.sub.4 .vertline.<.vertline.q.sub.1 .vertline.. The developing apparatus constructed of the component members satisfying these conditions constantly allows easy and infallible impartation of an appropriate triboelectric charge to the toner in an operation of supplying a thin layer of the toner to an electrostatic latent image carried on the sensitive drum thereby visualizing the electrostatic latent image.