The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 03, 1993
Filed:
Jul. 26, 1991
General Instrument Corporation, Hatboro, PA (US);
Abstract
Coded modulation schemes based on codes for QPSK modulation are directly incorporated into QAM based modulation systems, forming trellis coded QAM for communicating information. Concatenated coding with QPSK based trellis coding and symbol error correcting coding is used. In an encoder, an N-bit QAM constellation pattern is divided into four subsets, each including N/4 symbol points of the constellation pattern. A two-bit QPSK codeword is assigned to each of the four subsets. A symbol to be transmitted is first encoded using an outer error correcting encoding algorithm. Part of the symbol is then encoded with an inner code that comprises a rate 1/2 trellis encoding algorithm to provide a QPSK codeword, which is mapped with the remaining bits of the symbol to provide a modulation function. The remaining bits correlate the symbol with one of the symbol points included in the subset defined by the QPSK codeword. A receiver is provided to recover information from the modulation function.