The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 03, 1993

Filed:

Jan. 30, 1992
Applicant:
Inventors:

Seigo Hayashi, Nagaokakyo, JP;

Toshihiko Kittaka, Nagaokakyo, JP;

Akira Ando, Nagaokakyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
310317 ; 310332 ; 310366 ;
Abstract

A method of driving a piezoelectric bimorph device in which first and second piezoelectric ceramic layers are so electrically connected to each other as to expand or contract in the opposite directions, which is characterized in that when t.sub.1 is taken as the thickness of one of the first and second piezoelectric ceramic layers, Ec is taken as the coercive field strength of a piezoelectric material constituting the piezoelectric ceramic layer, and V.sub.1 is taken as the minimum value of the produce Ec.times.t.sub.1 =Vc.sub.1, and t.sub.2 is taken as the thickness of the other piezoelectric ceramic layer, Ec is taken as the coercive field strength Ec of a piezoelectric material constituting the piezoelectric ceramic layer, and V.sub.2 is taken as the minimum value of the produce Ec.times.t.sub.2 =Vc.sub.2, a voltage of not less than (V.sub.1 +V.sub.2) is applied to said piezoelectric bimorph device.


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