The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 03, 1993
Filed:
Oct. 23, 1992
Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, KR;
Abstract
The present invention relates to bis(silyl)methanes and their preparation methods in high hields by directly reacting .alpha.-chloromethylsilanes represented by formula I incorporated with hydrogen chloride or alkylchlorides represented by the general formula II, with silicon metal to give the bis(silyl)methane compound having dichlorosily group (formula III) as the major products and the bis(silyl)methane compounds having trichlorosilyl group (formula IV) in moderately high yields in the presence of copper catalyst at a temperature from 250.degree. C. to 350.degree. C. The different major product is obtained depending upon the chloride incorporated. n-Butyl chloride, t-butyl chloride, propyl chloride, and hydrogen chloride gave bissilylmethane with hydrogen substituted on the silicon atom as the major product. When 1,2-dichloroethane is incorporated, bis(silyl)methanes having trichlorosilyl group is the major product. ##STR1## In formulae (I), (III), (IV), R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are independently methyl group or chlorine atome; and R is hydrogen, alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4), CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Cl.