The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 20, 1993

Filed:

Mar. 04, 1991
Applicant:
Inventor:

H George Pires, Hampton, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
380 20 ; 380 10 ;
Abstract

A system for scrambling and descrambling complex signals, such as video signals, employs a system for encoding the decoding information, in the form of two security keys, directly onto the scrambled signal being transmitted, without the need of a second communications link for delivering one of the keys. In a video embodiment, several of the video lines during the vertical scan period are encoded with identification information which identifies a specific one of multiple decoders at the receiving stations, and a scrambled security code. The security code can only be descrambled by the decoder which is specifically identified in the identification code. A security code descrambling algorithm which is specific to the respectively associated decoder is permantently installed in the decoder along with the identification information. The relationship between the security code descrambling algorithm and the identification code for each of the decoders is stored in a memory at the transmitting station. A field code is transmitted in the scrambled complex signal which, when used in conjunction with the unscrambled security code, provides the decoder with the information needed to identify the scrambling distortion which had been introduced into the complex signal.


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