The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 16, 1993

Filed:

Aug. 29, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Tomoyuki Hara, Kanagawa, JP;

Hideki Sado, Kanagawa, JP;

Assignee:

Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B60K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
180248 ; 180247 ;
Abstract

A four wheel drive system for a vehicle comprises a transverse power unit, a first (front) differential unit, an angular drive unit for changing the direction of torque path, a propeller shaft, and a second (rear) differential assembly between left and right permanent drive (rear) wheels which are always connected with the power unit through the differential case of the first differential unit, the angular drive unit, the propeller shaft and the second differential assembly. The first differential unit is provided between left and right nonpermanent drive (front) wheels. One of the nonpermanent drive wheels is simply connected with one side gear of the first differential unit by an axle shaft. The other nonpermanent drive wheel is connected with the other side gear of the first differential unit through a coupling unit, such as an orifice coupling, which can vary a driving torque distribution between the front and rear wheels by varying a transmission torque therebetween.


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