The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 02, 1993
Filed:
Oct. 02, 1991
Paul Caubere, Nancy, FR;
Yves Fort, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, FR;
Jean-Claude Gautier, Abion sur Seine, FR;
Jean-Claude Mondet, Vert le Petit, FR;
Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs, Paris, FR;
Abstract
The present invention relates to a process for the synthesis of monohaloalkanoylferrocenes of general formula (I) ##STR1## in which X=Cl, Br, n is an integer such that 2.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.7, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 =H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl chain. A ferrocene derivative of general formula (II) ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 have the abovementioned meaning, is reacted at a temperature -5.degree. C.<.theta..sub.r <+15.degree. C., in the presence of AlCl.sub.3 with a halide or the anhydride of an acid of general formula (III) HOOC--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --X, X and n having the abovementioned meaning. An acylating solution obtained by mixing AlCl.sub.2 and the acid halide or anhydride in CH.sub.2 Cl.sub.2, whose temperature .theta..sub.a is such that 5.degree. C..ltoreq..theta..sub.r -.theta..sub.a .ltoreq.15.degree. C., is progressively added to a solution of the ferrocene derivative (II) in CH.sub.2 Cl.sub.2. The molar ratio of the acid halide or anhydride to the ferrocene derivative is between 0.99 and 1.01 and that of AlCl.sub.3 to the ferrocene derivative between 1.05 and 1.11. The mixture is then hydrolyzed and the crude product (I) is recovered by filtration followed by evaporation of CH.sub.2 Cl.sub.2. This process enables a crude synthetic product to be obtained in a yield and with a purity which are high. The monohaloalkanoylferrocenes (I) are synthesis intermediates in pharmacy and in self-propulsion.