The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 09, 1993

Filed:

Jul. 29, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Richard R Craig, Palo Alto, CA (US);

David F Welch, San Jose, CA (US);

Erik P Zucker, Mountain View, CA (US);

Donald R Scifres, San Jose, CA (US);

William J Gignac, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 45 ; 372 50 ;
Abstract

A laser diode construction having internal reflectors within the laser cavity to provide a stable spectral mode of laser operation. The laser includes a plurality of contiguous semiconductor layers disposed on a substrate to form a semiconductor body with at least one layer forming an active region. Electrically conductive contacts bias the heterostructure to inject current into the active region and produce lightwaves. Feedback means define two or more tandem resonant optical cavities to achieve lasing operation. The feedback means includes at least one internal light reflector within the semiconductor body. In a preferred embodiment, a pair of spaced apart internal reflectors are provided with the region between the pair also being electrically pumped to define an active internal etalon. Other embodiments have multiple periodic reflectors or combine internal reflectors with feedback gratings or passive windows at the end facets of the body.


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