The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 24, 1992

Filed:

Aug. 14, 1991
Applicant:
Inventor:

Melvin Montgomery, Plano, TX (US);

Assignee:

Atlantic Richfield Company, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
367165 ; 310328 ; 367 82 ;
Abstract

A transducer and method for imparting vibrational signals to a structure are disclosed. The transducer according to one embodiment includes a set of piezoelectric disks placed within a deformable housing that has longitudinal slits with rounded terminations. Electrodes are placed adjacent to the piezoelectric disks in such a manner that an electrical signal causes the piezoelectric disks to expand and contract along the longitudinal axis of the transducer. The longitudinal slits in the housing allow its expansion in a direction substantially parallel to its longitudinal axis, while the rounded terminations reduce the tendency of the housing to crack as a result of use, enabling high frequency operation over extended periods of time. The housing is mounted within the hollow interior of a structure, such as to a well pipe string, in such a manner that the deformation of the housing as a result of the force applied by the piezoelectric elements transmit data along the structure by way of axial compressional vibrations.


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