The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 03, 1992

Filed:

Apr. 17, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Rudiger Rein, Breidenbach, DE;

Dieter Jentsch, Langen, DE;

Kalus-Werner Wittel, Frankfurt am Main, DE;

Assignee:

Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft, Frankfurt am Main, DE;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
148254 ; 148262 ;
Abstract

The activating agent which is based on titanium(IV) phosphate and intended for use in the activation of metal surfaces before a zinc phosphating treatment contains one or more copper compounds and has a Ti:Cu weight ratio of 1:100 to 60:1 and optionally contains in addition at least one of the components consisting of condensed phosphate, silicate, complexing agent, water-soluble organic polymer, thickening agent, and surfactant. It is used to prepare aqueous activating baths for activating iron, steel, galvanized steel, zinc alloy-plated steel, aluminum-plated steel and aluminum before a zinc phosphating treatment, which baths contain 0.001 to 0.060 g/l Ti, 0.020 to 1.2 g/l orthophosphate (calculated as P.sub.2 O.sub.5), and 0.001 to 0.1 g/l Cu and so much alkali that the bath has a pH value of 7 to 11, preferably of 7.5 to 10.


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Rein, Rudiger. (1992). Activator for use in phosphating processes (U.S. Patent No. 5160551). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/5160551

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